Climate guide for Montreal, Canada

Best Time to Visit
Montreal

How to read the score (0–10)
05810
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01 · Canada

About Montreal

Old Montréal holds the Notre-Dame Basilica, Place Jacques-Cartier, and the Old Port, while Mount Royal rises behind the Plateau's cafés and row houses. The Lachine Canal bike path and Jean-Talon Market reward a day away from the center. May through September is terrace season, with festival programming through the summer; spring and fall are cooler but quieter.

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Did you know?

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Travel Tips

01Best time & timing
May leads the year at 8.7/10, with September and June close behind — December (2.2/10) is the one to avoid without a specific reason.
02Weather & what to pack
In May plan for about 15°C; the month brings 65 mm of rain. Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening.
03Crowds & value
Crowds build in July and rates follow; September usually pairs good conditions (8.3/10) with the lowest prices of the strong months.

Things to do in Montreal

Montreal, Canada. Live activities and tours from GetYourGuide, matched to this destination.

When to visit Montreal: the short answer

Plan Montreal for May, with September, June close behind — the stretch with the most usable temperatures and the fewest lost days to rain: May averages 15°C with 65 mm of rain and about 27 days with 6+ hours of sunshine. The months to avoid unless you have a specific reason are December, January.

Across the year Montreal swings from -10°C in January to 23°C in July, a 33-degree spread, while rainfall ranges from 53 mm in February to 123 mm in August. In short, Montreal is not equally good year-round — the gap between its best and worst month is 6.5 points on the same 10-point scale.

Warmest month: July (23°C). Coolest: January (-10°C). Driest: February (53 mm). Wettest: August (123 mm).

Montreal month by month

January in Montreal: expect compromises

Hardest · 2.7/10

January sits at -10°C (13°F), firmly in deep-winter territory. Plan compact outdoor blocks with warm reset points between them rather than full days outside.

65 mm of water-equivalent precipitation makes this a snowy month at resort level; what falls stays as snow, with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 8.9 hours of daylight.

That is 2.7/10 on the same scale — 11th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Expect low-season pricing, and crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Montreal — 6 points higher on the same scale.

February in Montreal: expect compromises

Hardest · 3.4/10

February sits at -7°C (19°F), firmly in deep-winter territory. Plan compact outdoor blocks with warm reset points between them rather than full days outside.

53 mm of water-equivalent precipitation makes this a snowy month at resort level; what falls stays as snow, with about 1 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 10.1 hours of daylight.

That is 3.4/10 on the same scale — 10th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Budget for low-season pricing, and crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Montreal — 5.3 points higher on the same scale.

March in Montreal: expect compromises

Hardest · 4.8/10

March averages 0°C (31°F), cold enough that sightseeing works in bursts rather than in one long day on foot.

At 64 mm of water-equivalent precipitation this is a snowy month at resort level — that is snowpack, not lost days — with about 9 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 11.6 hours of daylight.

It scores 4.8/10 here, 8th of 12 months, against 8.7/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on mid-season pricing, with crowds are moderate.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

Flexible dates? May scores 3.9 points higher here — enough to change the trip.

April in Montreal: mixed conditions, plan around the weather

Trade-offs · 6/10

Expect 6°C (43°F) in April. A good month for city streets, viewpoints and long meals; leave swimming for another season.

101 mm of rain signals a properly wet month, with only about 15 days with 6+ hours of sunshine to count on — build indoor options into the schedule.

That is 6/10 on the same scale — 7th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Budget for mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack a mid-weight jacket, long sleeves and shoes you can walk 15 km in, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Montreal — 2.7 points higher on the same scale.

May in Montreal — the year's strongest window

Best window · 8.7/10

May averages 15°C (58°F), the range most people find easiest for walking a city all day without either overheating or losing daylight to weather.

Rainfall runs 65 mm, so plan one flexible day in three; you still get about 27 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 14.7 hours of daylight.

On our climate-comfort scale this is the top-ranked month of the year for Montreal at 8.7/10 — the reference point every other month on this page is measured against.

Plan for peak pricing, with crowds are moderate. You are paying the year's highest rates for the year's best conditions — book early or shift a few weeks either side.

Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening, a packable rain layer.

June holds up well in Montreal — 3rd best month

Good · 7.9/10

At 19°C (66°F) this is comfortable city weather in June, with sightseeing easiest before lunch and after the afternoon peak.

106 mm of rain makes this a wet month here, though with about 24 days with 6+ hours of sunshine there is still bright weather between the fronts.

That is 7.9/10 on the same scale — 3rd of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Expect mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack light clothing, a hat and real sun protection, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

July holds up well in Montreal — 4th best month

Good · 7.6/10

At 23°C (73°F) this is comfortable city weather in July, with sightseeing easiest before lunch and after the afternoon peak.

112 mm of rain makes this a wet month here, though with about 26 days with 6+ hours of sunshine there is still bright weather between the fronts.

That is 7.6/10 on the same scale — 4th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Budget for peak pricing, and this is one of the busiest months here.

Pack light clothing, a hat and real sun protection, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

August in Montreal: strong conditions, 5th of 12

Good · 7.5/10

August averages 21°C (70°F) — pleasant for mornings and evenings on foot in the city, with a midday break when the sun is strongest.

At 123 mm this is a genuinely wet month: about 18 days with 6+ hours of sunshine in total, and outdoor plans need an indoor fallback.

It scores 7.5/10 here, 5th of 12 months, against 8.7/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on peak pricing, with this is one of the busiest months here.

Pack light clothing, a hat and real sun protection, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

September in Montreal: strong conditions, 2nd of 12

Good · 8.3/10

September averages 18°C (64°F), the range most people find easiest for walking a city all day without either overheating or losing daylight to weather.

Rainfall runs 58 mm, so plan one flexible day in three; you still get about 13 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 12.3 hours of daylight.

It scores 8.3/10 here, 2nd of 12 months, against 8.7/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on mid-season pricing, with crowds are moderate.

Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening, a packable rain layer.

October in Montreal — workable with trade-offs

Trade-offs · 6.3/10

Expect 11°C (51°F) in October. A good month for city streets, viewpoints and long meals; leave swimming for another season.

Budget for roughly 68 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with about 3 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 10.7 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 6.3/10 on the same scale — 6th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Budget for mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack a mid-weight jacket, long sleeves and shoes you can walk 15 km in, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Montreal — 2.4 points higher on the same scale.

November in Montreal: expect compromises

Hardest · 4.5/10

At 3°C (37°F) this is proper winter weather in November: layer up and split the day between outdoor highlights and indoor stops.

Budget for roughly 61 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 9.2 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 4.5/10 on the same scale — 9th of 12 months, versus 8.7/10 for the best month here.

Budget for mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Montreal — 4.2 points higher on the same scale.

December in Montreal — off-season conditions

Hardest · 2.2/10

December averages -4°C (24°F), cold enough that sightseeing works in bursts rather than in one long day on foot.

At 102 mm of water-equivalent precipitation this is a snowy month at resort level — that is snowpack, not lost days — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 8.5 hours of daylight.

It scores 2.2/10 here, 12th of 12 months, against 8.7/10 in the destination's best month.

Plan for low-season pricing, with crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

Flexible dates? May scores 6.5 points higher here — enough to change the trip.

FAQ

Frequently asked

When is the best time to visit Montreal, Canada?
In Ideal Weather mode, the best months to visit Montreal are May, September. May is the single peak month with an Ideal Weather score of 8.7/10 based on temperature, rainfall, humidity, daylight and days with 6+ hours of sunshine.
What is the weather like in Montreal year-round?
Montreal has a climate profile suited to sightseeing and cultural travel. Average monthly temperatures range from -10°C in January to 23°C in July, with Ideal Weather scores between 2.2 and 8.7 out of 10.
Which months should I avoid in Montreal?
The lowest Ideal Weather-scoring months in Montreal are December (2.2/10), January (2.7/10), February (3.4/10). These months typically combine less comfortable temperatures, higher rainfall or fewer days with 6+ hours of sunshine.
When is the rainy season in Montreal?
August is the wettest month in Montreal, averaging about 123 mm of rainfall. February is the driest, at roughly 53 mm.
Which is the sunniest month in Montreal?
May sees the most sun in Montreal, with about 27 days with 6+ hours of sunshine on average - ideal for outdoor plans.
Is Montreal a good destination for sightseeing and cultural travel?
Montreal is well suited to sightseeing and cultural travel. Its highest Ideal Weather window (May, September) aligns with the conditions travelers usually look for in this style of trip.
How is the bestime.to score for Montreal calculated?
Each month receives an Ideal Weather score from 0-10 using ERA5 climate normals for Montreal: temperature comfort, precipitation, humidity, daylight hours, and days with 6+ hours of sunshine - weighted for sightseeing and cultural travel.

Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 historical archive, the five most recent complete years (2021–2025). Scores are monthly averages for that window, not forecasts, and short-window precipitation can differ from longer-term normals. “Sunny days” count days with at least 6 hours of measured sunshine — they are not dry days.

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