Climate guide for Auschwitz-Birkenau, Poland

Best Time to Visit
Auschwitz-Birkenau

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01 · Poland

About Auschwitz-Birkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau, near Oświęcim, was the largest Nazi concentration and extermination camp and is kept as a memorial museum. Visitors walk through brick barracks, under the gate bearing the words Arbeit Macht Frei, and across the vast Birkenau site. The railway ramp and the ruins of the gas chambers stand there, and Kraków is about an hour and a half away. The site is open all year, spring and autumn are quieter, summer is busiest, and winter adds cold and silence.

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Did you know?

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Travel Tips

01Best time & timing
May leads the year at 8.6/10, with June and July close behind — January (3.3/10) is the one to avoid without a specific reason.
02Weather & what to pack
In May plan for about 14°C; the month brings 68 mm of rain. Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening.
03Crowds & value
Crowds build in July and rates follow; September usually pairs good conditions (7.1/10) with the lowest prices of the strong months.

Things to do in Auschwitz-Birkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau, Poland. Live activities and tours from GetYourGuide, matched to this destination.

When to visit Auschwitz-Birkenau: the short answer

Plan Auschwitz-Birkenau for May, with June, July close behind — the stretch with the most usable temperatures and the fewest lost days to rain: May averages 14°C with 68 mm of rain and about 24 days with 6+ hours of sunshine. The months to avoid unless you have a specific reason are January, December.

Across the year Auschwitz-Birkenau swings from 0°C in January to 21°C in August, a 22-degree spread, while rainfall ranges from 38 mm in March to 107 mm in July. In short, Auschwitz-Birkenau is not equally good year-round — the gap between its best and worst month is 5.3 points on the same 10-point scale.

Warmest month: August (21°C). Coolest: January (0°C). Driest: March (38 mm). Wettest: July (107 mm).

Auschwitz-Birkenau month by month

January in Auschwitz-Birkenau — off-season conditions

Hardest · 3.3/10

At 0°C (31°F) this is proper winter weather in January: layer up and split the day between outdoor highlights and indoor stops.

71 mm of water-equivalent precipitation makes this a snowy month at resort level; what falls stays as snow, with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 8.3 hours of daylight.

That is 3.3/10 on the same scale — 12th of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Expect low-season pricing, and crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 5.3 points higher on the same scale.

February in Auschwitz-Birkenau — off-season conditions

Hardest · 4.1/10

At 2°C (35°F) this is proper winter weather in February: layer up and split the day between outdoor highlights and indoor stops.

Budget for roughly 64 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 9.8 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 4.1/10 on the same scale — 10th of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Budget for low-season pricing, and crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 4.5 points higher on the same scale.

March in Auschwitz-Birkenau: mixed conditions, plan around the weather

Trade-offs · 6.2/10

March averages 4°C (40°F) — jacket weather. Comfortable for walking and museums, too cool for anything water-based.

Expect 38 mm of rain — occasional showers rather than washed-out days — alongside about 6 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 11.6 daylight hours.

It scores 6.2/10 here, 8th of 12 months, against 8.6/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on mid-season pricing, with crowds are moderate.

Pack a mid-weight jacket, long sleeves and shoes you can walk 15 km in.

Flexible dates? May scores 2.4 points higher here — enough to change the trip.

April in Auschwitz-Birkenau — workable with trade-offs

Trade-offs · 6.5/10

Expect 8°C (46°F) in April. A good month for city streets, viewpoints and long meals; leave swimming for another season.

Budget for roughly 66 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with about 10 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 13.5 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 6.5/10 on the same scale — 6th of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Budget for mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack a mid-weight jacket, long sleeves and shoes you can walk 15 km in, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 2.1 points higher on the same scale.

May in Auschwitz-Birkenau — the year's strongest window

Best window · 8.6/10

May averages 14°C (57°F), the range most people find easiest for walking a city all day without either overheating or losing daylight to weather.

Rainfall runs 68 mm, so plan one flexible day in three; you still get about 24 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 15.2 hours of daylight.

On our climate-comfort scale this is the top-ranked month of the year for Auschwitz-Birkenau at 8.6/10 — the reference point every other month on this page is measured against.

Plan for peak pricing, with crowds are moderate. You are paying the year's highest rates for the year's best conditions — book early or shift a few weeks either side.

Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening, a packable rain layer.

June in Auschwitz-Birkenau: strong conditions, 2nd of 12

Good · 8.4/10

Temperatures hover around 18°C (65°F) — the kind of month where neither heat nor cold forces the schedule.

Budget for roughly 88 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with about 25 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 16.1 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 8.4/10 on the same scale — 2nd of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Expect peak pricing, and crowds are moderate. You are paying the year's highest rates for the year's best conditions — book early or shift a few weeks either side.

Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening, a packable rain layer.

July holds up well in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 3rd best month

Good · 8.3/10

At 21°C (69°F) this is comfortable city weather in July, with sightseeing easiest before lunch and after the afternoon peak.

107 mm of rain makes this a wet month here, though with about 23 days with 6+ hours of sunshine there is still bright weather between the fronts.

That is 8.3/10 on the same scale — 3rd of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Budget for peak pricing, and this is one of the busiest months here. You are paying the year's highest rates for the year's best conditions — book early or shift a few weeks either side.

Pack light clothing, a hat and real sun protection, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

August in Auschwitz-Birkenau: strong conditions, 4th of 12

Good · 8.2/10

August averages 21°C (70°F) — pleasant for mornings and evenings on foot in the city, with a midday break when the sun is strongest.

Rainfall runs 86 mm, so plan one flexible day in three; you still get about 17 days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 14.3 hours of daylight.

It scores 8.2/10 here, 4th of 12 months, against 8.6/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on peak pricing, with this is one of the busiest months here.

Pack light clothing, a hat and real sun protection, a packable rain layer.

September in Auschwitz-Birkenau — reliably good (5th best month)

Good · 7.1/10

September averages 16°C (61°F), the range most people find easiest for walking a city all day without either overheating or losing daylight to weather.

At 107 mm this is a genuinely wet month: about 9 days with 6+ hours of sunshine in total, and outdoor plans need an indoor fallback.

It scores 7.1/10 here, 5th of 12 months, against 8.6/10 in the destination's best month.

Figure on mid-season pricing, with crowds are moderate.

Pack layers you can shed by midday plus one warm layer for the evening, a proper rain shell rather than an umbrella.

Flexible dates? May scores 1.5 points higher here — enough to change the trip.

October in Auschwitz-Birkenau: mixed conditions, plan around the weather

Trade-offs · 6.3/10

Expect 11°C (51°F) in October. A good month for city streets, viewpoints and long meals; leave swimming for another season.

Budget for roughly 54 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 10.4 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 6.3/10 on the same scale — 7th of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Budget for mid-season pricing, and crowds are moderate.

Pack a mid-weight jacket, long sleeves and shoes you can walk 15 km in, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 2.3 points higher on the same scale.

November in Auschwitz-Birkenau: expect compromises

Hardest · 4.5/10

At 3°C (38°F) this is proper winter weather in November: layer up and split the day between outdoor highlights and indoor stops.

Budget for roughly 54 mm of rain this month — a flexible day or two helps — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 8.7 hours of daylight to work around it.

That is 4.5/10 on the same scale — 9th of 12 months, versus 8.6/10 for the best month here.

Budget for low-season pricing, and crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

If your dates are flexible, May is materially better in Auschwitz-Birkenau — 4.1 points higher on the same scale.

December in Auschwitz-Birkenau — off-season conditions

Hardest · 3.6/10

December averages 0°C (31°F), cold enough that sightseeing works in bursts rather than in one long day on foot.

At 57 mm of water-equivalent precipitation this is a snowy month at resort level — that is snowpack, not lost days — with almost no days with 6+ hours of sunshine and 7.9 hours of daylight.

It scores 3.6/10 here, 11th of 12 months, against 8.6/10 in the destination's best month.

Plan for low-season pricing, with crowds are light for this destination.

Pack insulated layers, a windproof shell, gloves and boots with grip, a packable rain layer.

Flexible dates? May scores 5 points higher here — enough to change the trip.

FAQ

Frequently asked

When is the best time to visit Auschwitz-Birkenau, Poland?
In Ideal Weather mode, the best months to visit Auschwitz-Birkenau are May, June, July, August. May is the single peak month with an Ideal Weather score of 8.6/10 based on temperature, rainfall, humidity, daylight and days with 6+ hours of sunshine.
What is the weather like in Auschwitz-Birkenau year-round?
Auschwitz-Birkenau has a climate profile suited to sightseeing and cultural travel. Average monthly temperatures range from 0°C in January to 21°C in August, with Ideal Weather scores between 3.3 and 8.6 out of 10.
Which months should I avoid in Auschwitz-Birkenau?
The lowest Ideal Weather-scoring months in Auschwitz-Birkenau are January (3.3/10), December (3.6/10), February (4.1/10). These months typically combine less comfortable temperatures, higher rainfall or fewer days with 6+ hours of sunshine.
When is the rainy season in Auschwitz-Birkenau?
July is the wettest month in Auschwitz-Birkenau, averaging about 107 mm of rainfall. March is the driest, at roughly 38 mm.
Which is the sunniest month in Auschwitz-Birkenau?
June sees the most sun in Auschwitz-Birkenau, with about 25 days with 6+ hours of sunshine on average - ideal for outdoor plans.
Is Auschwitz-Birkenau a good destination for sightseeing and cultural travel?
Auschwitz-Birkenau is well suited to sightseeing and cultural travel. Its highest Ideal Weather window (May, June, July, August) aligns with the conditions travelers usually look for in this style of trip.
How is the bestime.to score for Auschwitz-Birkenau calculated?
Each month receives an Ideal Weather score from 0-10 using ERA5 climate normals for Auschwitz-Birkenau: temperature comfort, precipitation, humidity, daylight hours, and days with 6+ hours of sunshine - weighted for sightseeing and cultural travel.

Climate data: Open-Meteo ERA5 historical archive, the five most recent complete years (2021–2025). Scores are monthly averages for that window, not forecasts, and short-window precipitation can differ from longer-term normals. “Sunny days” count days with at least 6 hours of measured sunshine — they are not dry days.

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